The History of Palestine :: essays research papers

The History of Palestine IntroductionSince the second Abbasid stop, which commenced after the mid(prenominal) of the third Hijri century, the Islamic Caliphate State was progressively in weakening work it was broken down into three Caliphates instead of one. The Abbasid Caliphate was established in the eastside the Fatimid Caliphate in Egypt, parts of North Africa and Syria, and the Umayyad Caliphate in Andalus. The Crusades took place down the stairs these circumstances. sack--------------------------------------------------------------------------------The political map of the region forrader the CrusadesForty years before the Crusades, the Turkish Saljuks had succeeded in dominating Baghdad and took oer the rule under the nominal Abbasid Caliphate. The Saljuks had managed to dominate over larger parts of Persia, northern Iraq, Armenia and Asia little around 1040 CE. The Saljuk normal, Toghrol Bic, dominated over Bain 1055 CE. The Saljuks spread their rule over the Byzantine s in Asia Minor. On 19 August 1071 CE, the Malathkard battle, under the command of the Saljuk ruler Alb Arsalan, took place, and a catastrophe befell the Byzantines till the end of the eleventh century CE.In 1071 CE, the Saljuks seized virtually of Palestine except for Arsout, and dismissed the Fatimid dominion from it. The Saljuks expanded their dominion to embroil most of Syria.In 1092 CE (485 H Hijra), the Saljuk Sultan Malikshah passed away, thereby disruption down the Saljuks dominion and launching many long and severe battles among them over the dominion and power. In 1096 CE, their rule was divided into five kingdoms Sultanate of Persia (under the ruler Birkiyarouq), acres of Khurasan and beyond the River (under the ruler Singer), Kingdom of Aleppo (under the ruler Radwan), Kingdom of Damascus (under the ruler Daqaq) and the Roman Saljuks Sultanate (under the ruler Qalj Arsalan). Most of the regions in Palestine were subjected to the Damascus regime, and during the helpl essness of the two rulers of Syria (Radwan and Daqaq), a lot of private rulers emerged, none of which dominated much than one city.The Crusaders commenced their military campaign of 1098 CE (491 H) while Muslim regions in Syria, Iraq and others were torn apart because of their differences and bloody involvements. The two brothers, Radwan and Daqaq, sons of Titish, launched a war against apiece other in 490 H. Many battles broke out between Mohammed Ibn Malikshah Birkiyarouq because of their conflict over the power in which they exchanged victories and sermons in the Caliphate court during the period 492-497 H.